Berita online pemenang Pulitzer

Situs berita online telah membuktikan bahwa liputan yang serius menghasilkan penghargaan. Situs Situs Proublica baru-baru ini meraih Pulitzer untuk liputan bencana di Miami.

Ini merupakan contoh bagi situs berita online di Indonesia yang tumbuh bagaikan jamur.

Situs ini memang 100 persen online, bukan gabungan koran atau majalah cetak yang membuat versi online.

Dengan cerita yang mencekam, foto yang mencerminkan liputan ternyata situs online bisa melahirkan sebuah liputan yang tidak kalah dengan media cetak biasa.

Propublica
merupakan pelopor untuk liputan berkualitas.

Sudah saatnya jurnalis online merintis liputan tidak hanya sekedar mengejar kecepatan tetapi juga kelengkapan dan kedalaman. Sama seperti laporan untuk majalah, surat kabar, televisi atau radio, liputan online jika mendapatkan perhatian yang teliti dan seksama menyuburkan tradisi kuat dalam liputan investigasi.

Peluangnya sama dengan outlet media lainnya. Dengan berkembangnya teknologi internet maka gambar, audio dan bahkan teks bisa sekuat media elektronik lainnya.

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Kebijakan Editorial BBC

LONDON, ENGLAND - MARCH 02:  A BBC logo adorns...
Image by Getty Images via Daylife

Bagi mereka yang ingin mengetahui bagaimana kebijakan editorial BBC, bisa dilihat di Editorial Guidelines.

Pada intinya ada beberapa prinsip yang dijaga oleh BBC.

1. Truth and accuracy

We strive to be accurate and establish the truth of what has happened. Accuracy is more important than speed and it is often more than a question of getting the facts right. We will weigh all relevant facts and information to get at the truth. Our output will be well sourced, based on sound evidence, thoroughly tested and presented in clear, precise language. We will be honest and open about what we don’t know and avoid unfounded speculation.

2. Impartiality & diversity of opinion

We strive to be fair and open minded and reflect all significant strands of opinion by exploring the range and conflict of views. We will be objective and even handed in our approach to a subject. We will provide professional judgments where appropriate, but we will never promote a particular view on controversial matters of public policy or political or industrial controversy.

3. Editorial integrity & independence

The BBC is independent of both state and partisan interests. Our audiences can be confident that our decisions are influenced neither by political or commercial pressures, nor by any personal interests.

4. Fairness

Our output will be based on fairness, openness and straight dealing. Contributors will be treated honestly and with respect.

Selengkapnya bisa dilihat di Editorial Guidelines

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Book Review: The Reality of the Mass Media

massmediaIn The Reality of the Mass Media, Luhmann extends his theory of social systems—applied in his earlier works to the economy, the political system, art, religion, the sciences, and law—to an examination of the role of mass media in the construction of social reality.

Luhmann argues that the system of mass media is a set of recursive, self-referential programs of communication, whose functions are not determined by the external values of truthfulness, objectivity, or knowledge, nor by specific social interests or political directives. Rather, he contends that the system of mass media is regulated by the internal code information/noninformation, which enables the system to select its information (news) from its own environment and to communicate this information in accordance with its own reflexive criteria.

Despite its self-referential quality, Luhmann describes the mass media as one of the key cognitive systems of modern society, by means of which society constructs the illusion of its own reality. The reality of mass media, he argues, allows societies to process information without destabilizing social roles or overburdening social actors. It forms a broad reservoir (memory) of options for the future coordination of action, and it provides parameters for the stabilization of political reproduction of society, as it produces a continuous self-description of the world around which modern society can orient itself.

In his discussion of mass media, Luhmann elaborates a theory of communication in which communication is seen not as the act of a particular consciousness, nor the medium of integrative social norms, but merely the technical codes through which systemic operations arrange and perpetuate themselves.

Read More Here

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Book Review: The Journalist’s Guide To Islam And Muslims

Sebuah buku yang mungkin menarik untuk diketahui oleh kalangan jurnalis.

The Journalist’s Guide To Islam And Muslims
By Chris Yalonis and Gabrielle Mogannam (Editors)
Communique Partners

* Publisher: The Communique Partners
* Number Of Pages: 24
* Publication Date: 2005

The Journalist’s Guide To Islam And Muslims
Welcome to The Journalist’s Guide to Islam and Muslims. This reference guide is developed for journalists, by journalists and analysts, with the aim of helping ensure accuracy when covering Islam and Muslims, especially in the Western media. Despite the fact that Islam is one of the fastest growing religions in the World, few journalists understand it. Few know where to go for accurate and balanced information about one of the world’s major faiths.

For many journalists, it’s sometimes difficult to separate religious belief from the influence of politics and culture.

There is considerable confusion as to who speaks for Islam. In fact, too much misinformation about Islam is passed along as fact. Too often harmful stereotypes that breed intolerance are being reinforced. This guide is intended to clear up some of the confusion and make it easier for journalists to prepare informed stories. This Journalist’s Guide to Islam is not intended to be comprehensive. But it covers most of the areas that a general assignment reporter might encounter during the course of preparing a story with an Islamic angle.

It is also not intended to serve as either a defense or an apology for Islam. Rather it is written for any journalist who requires some ready and timely resources.

It starts with a historical context of the perception of Islam and Muslims in the West and the drivers of that perception.

It then provides a basic overview of Islam, its core beliefs and its presence in the world. The guide looks at a few important themes, including jihad and the role of women in Islamic society. We offer some guidelines in covering Islam and Muslims, including required sensitivities. Finally, we offer some useful resources, particularly on the World Wide Web. In short, we hope this assists journalists in doing their job more easily and effectively.

Contents:
Cover
Table Of Contents
Introduction
Western Public Opinion
Western Perception A Historical Perspective Identification
Drivers Of Public Perception Of Islam And Muslims Identification
Drivers Of Media Coverage
Has Islam Replaced Communism As The West’s Biggest Threat?
Simplification Of Coverage Identification
Media Constraints Identification
Islam And Muslims Identification
Overview Of Islam, The Religion
Allah The One And The Only God Identification
Muhammad Identification
Source Of Islam Identification
The Spread Of Islam Identification
Modern Day Islam
Daily Life Identification
Women And Islam Identification
What Is Jihad?
Some Islamic Principles Identification
Practices Of Islam Identification
Celebrations Identification
Glossary Of Muslim Terms
Glossary Of Common Muslim Phrases
Reporter’s Rolodex
Websites / Resources
Articles
Books Identification
Guidelines For Journalists
Visual Images Identification
Stories Identification

Read More Here

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Make News in your School

BBC Television Centre
Image by FoxyCoxy via Flickr

Dengan pengalaman dan keahliannya, BBC membuat sebuah situs pembelajaran membuat berita di sekolah. Tidak hanya untuk radio dan televisi bahkan untuk online. Bisa dikunjungi di BBC News School Report.

Sumber pembelajarannya bisa ditengok di BBC News School Report. Saya membayangkan anak-anak bahkan sampai SMP sudah berani membuat berita yang mandiri. Tidak karena dorongan orang tua atau ikut kursus namun benar-benar karena kecintaan anak-anak dan remaja untuk terjun ke dunia journalism.

Peluang memang terbentang di dunia jurnalistik terutama bagi praktisi di surat kabar, majalah, radio, televisi bahkan online. Masa depan karir dan bisnis di dunia media cetak dan elektronik terbentang sangat luas di depan kita.

Saya kira dengan menengok dan melihat bagaimana BBC mendorong remaja terlibat dalam proses pembuatan dan pelaporan berita, tidak hanya bermanfaat bagi para siswa tetapi juga para guru dan orang tua. Keterlibatan dalam membuat sebuah laporan akan memberikan dampak positif ketika mereka menyajikan laporan bahkan membuat laporan tugas belajar bahasa Indonesia, misalnya.

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Newswriting for Radio

Welcome to newscript.com, the Newswriting for Radio website. The Newswriting for Radio website is an online tutorial on the craft of radio journalism, with particular attention to the writing of news scripts. Since 1996, newscript.com has been providing creative suggestions and ideas to radio news reporters, writers and anchors, as well as to broadcast journalism students around the world.

Ini kalimat pembukaan bagi mereka yang akan berkunjung dan berlatih membuat berita untuk radio. Tampaknya tidak begitu sulit untuk menulis naskah atau script berita radio karena prinsipnya sama. Namun ternyata untuk menyusun berita yang sungguh-sungguh mencerminkan sebuah berita lengkap tidaklah mudah.

Situs Newscript
merupakan sebuah pembelajaran online dan tampaknya akan menarik untuk diikuti. Kursus online ini tidak hanya bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kita tetapi juga sebagai referensi untuk menyegarkan kembali pemahaman dalam penulisan script atau naskah radio.

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